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KURT GöDEL IBD

WILLIAM D BREWER
SPRINGER
09 / 2023
9783031113116
Inglés

Sinopsis

During his lifetime, Kurt Gödel was not well known outside the professional world of mathematicians, philosophers and theoretical physicists.áEarly in his career, for his doctoral thesis and then for hisáHabilitationá(Dr.Sci.), he wrote earthshaking articles on the completeness andáprovability of mathematical-logical systems, upsetting the hypotheses of the most famous mathematicians/philosophers of the time. He later delved into theoretical physics, finding a unique solution to EinsteinâÇÖs equations for gravity, the âÇÖGödel UniverseâÇÖ, and made contributions to philosophy, the guiding theme of his life.áThis book includes more details about the context of GödelâÇÖs life than are found in earlier biographies, while avoiding an elaborate treatment of his mathematical/scientific/philosophical works, which have been described in great detail in other books. In this way, it makes him and his times more accessible to general readers, and will allow them to appreciate the lasting effects of GödelâÇÖs contributions (the latter in a more up-to-date context than in previous biographies, many of which were written 15-25 years ago). His work spans or is relevant to a wide spectrum of intellectual endeavor, and this is emphasized in the book, with recent examples. This biography also examines possible sources of his unusual personality, which combined mathematical genius with an almost childlike naiveté concerning everyday life, and striking scientific innovations with timidity and hesitancy in practical matters. How he nevertheless had a long and successful career, inspiring many younger scholars along the way, with the help of his loyal wife Adele and some of his friends, is a fascinating story in human nature.