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AL MUSTASFA MIN ILM AL USUL IBD

DAR UL THAQAFAH
01 / 2023
9789394834651
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Sinopsis

Al-Mustasfa min âÇÖilm al-usul. (On Legal theory of Muslim Jurisprudence) is Imam GhazaliâÇÖs work on the subject of Usul Al Fiqh. It is considered as one of the four great works in the subject. The other three being,1. The mu`tazalite `Abd al-Jabar (d. 415) al-QadiâÇÖs al-`umad,2. Abu al-Husain (d. 473) al-BasriâÇÖs al-mu`tamad(commentary on al-`umad),3. Al-Imam al-Haramain abu al-Ma`ali (d. 478) JuywaniâÇÖs al-BurhanGhazaliâÇÖs approach to usul al-fiqh, as articulated in this last and greatest work of Law, al-Mustafa,áis based on the premise that, in essence, this science is knowledge of how to extract ahkam (rules) from the ShariâÇÖah sources. (As for the science of fiqh, it concerns itselfáparticularly with the ShariâÇÖah rules themselves which have been established in order to qualify the acts of the locus of obligation, man.)Accordingly, Ghazali views it as imperative that any discourse on usul focus on three essential elements: the ahkam, the adilla (sources), and the means by which rules are extracted from these sources, which ultimately includes examination of the qualifications of the extractor, namely, the mujtahid.